Restoration

As part of the water quality monitoring, the Water Resources Program observes areas that are degraded in both water quality and wildlife habitat. Many of these areas have been known to have water quality problems for some time. However, the opportunity to correct these problems takes time to plan and fund. Recently, the Water Resources Program has secured funding for 3 water quality improvement projects.

  1. The Fornsby Creek Restoration was funded by the Washington State Salmon Recovery Fund Board (SRF Board) to install sef regulating tidegates and reintroduce saltwater into former estuarine wetlands.
  2. The Lone Tree Creek Restoration Project was funded by the Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) to remove 2 blocking culverts (24" wide) and replace them with a 40 foot bridge and a 9 foot arched culvert.
  3. The Lone Tree Creek Water Quality Improvement Project was funded by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Non-point Pollution fund (Clean Water Act Section 319). This project will study the Lone Tree Creek watershed to determine pollution sources and reduce the pollution by designing an in-channel treatment in conjunction with channel restoration.

One project has been completed with the installation of a TRD septic system at a residence within 20 feet of the shoreline.

Fornsby Creek Self Regulating Tidegate (SRT) / Salmon Habitat & Estuary Restoration Project → Learn More

ABSTRACT:
Estuarine habitat is increasingly recognized as critical and limiting to salmonid populations (Beamer, 2000). The Swinomish Indian Tribal Community has initiated a restoration project, the Fornsby Creek SRT Project, to accomplish restoration of former estuarine habitat adjacent to the Swinomish Channel on the Swinomish Indian Reservation. The project will re-open more than five miles of estuarine-riparian channel to fish and improve more than 70 acres of associated aquatic habitat by replacing existing impassible tidegates with self-regulating tidegates (SRTs), improving the channel quality behind the new tidegates, and installing vegetated buffers adjacent to the channels. An extensive monitoring program, documenting pre-, syn-, and post-project ecologic and hydrologic conditions, is included to facilitate evaluation of positive and negative impacts of the project to fish use and adjacent land uses.

Restoration